Ace the 2026 Leaving Cert Business Buzz – Flashcards for Future Success!

The key idea is identifying the official proof of a company's legal existence and when it was formed. The Certificate of Incorporation is issued by the company registrar and records the exact legal name, the date of incorporation, and the registration number. This certificate is the formal document that confirms the firm exists as a separate legal entity and can operate legally.

The Memorandum of Association outlines the company’s purpose and powers, and the Articles of Association govern internal rules and governance. A Shareholders Agreement is a private contract among owners. While these documents relate to the company’s formation and governance, they do not by themselves prove the company’s legal existence or its incorporation date.